From the Book - Modern Library ed.
Umayyads and the second fitnah
Last years of the Umayyads (705-750)
Abbasids: high caliphal period (750-935)
Imperial Islam (1500-1700)
Arrival of the west (1750-2000)
What is a modern Muslim state?
From the Book - Modern Library ed.
Beginnings. The prophet (570-632)
The first fitnah. Development. The Umayyads and the second fitnah
The last years of the Umayyads (705-750)
The Abbasids : the high caliphal period (750-935)
The esoteric movements. Culmination. A new order (935-1258)
The Mongols (1220-1500). Islam triumphant. Imperial Islam (1500-1700) - The Safavid empire
The Ottoman empire. Islam agonistes. The arrival of the west (1750-2000)
What is a modern Muslim state?